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Urakaze-class destroyer
The were a class of two destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy by Yarrow Shipbuilders of Scotland. These were the last Japanese destroyers ordered from overseas shipyards. While still under construction, one ship was transferred to Italy in 1916.
==Background==
The failure of Japanese shipbuilders with the s left the Japanese navy without a large destroyer capable of extended blue ocean operations. The Parsons steam turbines of the ''Umikaze'' class were plagued with maintenance issues, as well as tremendous fuel consumption. The navy then returned to its previous mainstay for new technology and equipment, Yarrow shipyards in the United Kingdom, ordering two vessels to a new design in the 1911 fiscal budget.〔Howarth, The Fighting Ships of the Rising Sun〕
However, Yarrow, along with other British shipyards, had a large backlog of orders, and it was not until 1915 that the new vessels could be completed, and due to the outbreak of World War I, not until 1919 before ''Urakaze'' was turned over to Japan.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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